/******************************************************************************
 * $Id$
 *
 * Project:  APP ENVISAT Support
 * Purpose:  time difference class for handling of Envisat MJD time
 * Author:   Martin Paces, martin.paces@eox.at
 *
 ******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2013, EOX IT Services, GmbH
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
 * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *****************************************************************************/

#ifndef timedelta_hpp
#define timedelta_hpp

/*
 * TimeDelta class represents the time difference. It is used to
 * hold the Envisat MJD (Modified Julian Date - which is time
 * since 2000-01-01T00:00:00.000000Z)
 */

class TimeDelta
{

  private:
    int days;  /* number of days */
    int secs;  /* number of seconds since day start */
    int usecs; /* number of micro sec. since second start */

    /* SETTERS */

    /* set object using number of days, seconds and micro-seconds */
    inline void set(int daysIn, int secsIn, int usecsIn)
    {
        int tmp0, tmp1;
        /* overflow check with proper handling of negative values */
        /* note that division and modulo for negative values is impl.dependent
         */

        secsIn += (tmp0 = usecsIn >= 0 ? usecsIn / 1000000
                                       : -1 - ((-usecsIn) / 1000000));
        daysIn +=
            (tmp1 = secsIn >= 0 ? secsIn / 86400 : -1 - ((-secsIn) / 86400));

        this->usecs = usecsIn - 1000000 * tmp0;
        this->secs = secsIn - 86400 * tmp1;
        this->days = daysIn;
    }

    /* set object from floating point number of seconds */
    inline void fromSeconds(double secsIn)
    {
        int _days = (int)(secsIn / 86400);
        int _secs = (int)(secsIn - 86400 * _days);
        int _uscs = (int)((secsIn - ((int)secsIn)) * 1e6);

        this->set(_days, _secs, _uscs);
    }

  public:
    /* CONSTRUCTORS */
    TimeDelta(void) : days(0), secs(0), usecs(0)
    {
    }

    /* construct object using number of days, seconds and micro-seconds */
    TimeDelta(int daysIn, int secsIn, int usecsIn)
    {
        this->set(daysIn, secsIn, usecsIn);
    }

    /* construct object from floating point number of seconds */
    explicit TimeDelta(double secsIn)
    {
        this->fromSeconds(secsIn);
    }

    /* GETTERS */

    inline int getDays(void) const
    {
        return this->days;
    }

    inline int getSeconds(void) const
    {
        return this->secs;
    }

    inline int getMicroseconds(void) const
    {
        return this->usecs;
    }

    /* convert to seconds - can handle safely at least 250 years dif. */
    /*  ... before losing the microsecond precision */
    inline operator double(void) const
    {
        return (this->days * 86400.0) + this->secs + (this->usecs * 1e-6);
    }

    /* OPERATORS */

    /* difference */
    inline TimeDelta operator-(const TimeDelta &that) const
    {
        return TimeDelta(this->days - that.days, this->secs - that.secs,
                         this->usecs - that.usecs);
    }

    /* addition */
    inline TimeDelta operator+(const TimeDelta &that) const
    {
        return TimeDelta(this->days + that.days, this->secs + that.secs,
                         this->usecs + that.usecs);
    }

    /* division */
    inline double operator/(const TimeDelta &that) const
    {
        return ((double)*this / (double)that);
    }

    /* integer multiplication */
    inline TimeDelta operator*(const int i) const
    {
        return TimeDelta(i * this->days, i * this->secs, i * this->usecs);
    }

    /* float multiplication */
    inline TimeDelta operator*(const double f) const
    {
        return TimeDelta(f * (double)*this);
    }

    /* comparisons operators */

    inline bool operator==(const TimeDelta &that) const
    {
        return ((this->usecs == that.usecs) && (this->secs == that.secs) &&
                (this->days == that.days));
    }

    inline bool operator>(const TimeDelta &that) const
    {
        return (this->days > that.days) ||
               ((this->days == that.days) &&
                ((this->secs > that.secs) ||
                 ((this->secs == that.secs) && (this->usecs > that.usecs))));
    }

    inline bool operator<(const TimeDelta &that) const
    {
        return (this->days < that.days) ||
               ((this->days == that.days) &&
                ((this->secs < that.secs) ||
                 ((this->secs == that.secs) && (this->usecs < that.usecs))));
    }

    inline bool operator!=(const TimeDelta &that) const
    {
        return !(*this == that);
    }

    inline bool operator>=(const TimeDelta &that) const
    {
        return !(*this < that);
    }

    inline bool operator<=(const TimeDelta &that) const
    {
        return !(*this > that);
    }
};

/*
#include <iostream>

std::ostream & operator<<( std::ostream & out, const TimeDelta & td )
{

    out << "TimeDelta(" << td.getDays()
        << "," << td.getSeconds()
        << "," << td.getMicroseconds() << ")" ;

    return out ;
}
*/

#endif /*timedelta_hpp*/
