org.gdal.osr

## Class SpatialReference

- java.lang.Object
- - org.gdal.osr.SpatialReference

- All Implemented Interfaces:
    Cloneable

      public class SpatialReference
      extends Object
      implements Cloneable

  This class represents an OpenGIS Spatial Reference System, and contains methods for converting between this object organization and well known text (WKT) format. This object is reference counted as one instance of the object is normally shared between many Geometry objects.

  The SpatialReference class is a binding for the C++ OGRSpatialReference class.

  Normally application code can fetch needed parameter values for this SRS using GetAttrValue(), but in special cases the underlying parse tree (or OGR_SRSNode objects) can be accessed more directly.

  See the tutorial for more information on how to use this class.

- - ### Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor and Description
    `SpatialReference()` Constructor.
    `SpatialReference(String wkt)` Constructor.

  - ### Method Summary

    Methods
    Modifier and Type | Method and Description
    --- | ---
    `String` | `__str__()` Convert this SRS into a pretty WKT format.
    `int` | `AutoIdentifyEPSG()` Set EPSG authority info if possible.
    `Object` | `clone()`
    `SpatialReference` | `Clone()` Make a duplicate of this SpatialReference object.
    `SpatialReference` | `CloneGeogCS()` Make a duplicate of the GEOGCS node of this SpatialReference object.
    `int` | `CopyGeogCSFrom(SpatialReference src_srs)` Copy GEOGCS from another OGRSpatialReference.
    `void` | `delete()`
    `int` | `EPSGTreatsAsLatLong()` This method returns TRUE if EPSG feels this geographic coordinate system should be treated as having lat/long coordinate ordering.
    `int` | `EPSGTreatsAsNorthingEasting()`
    `boolean` | `equals(Object obj)`
    `String` | `ExportToMICoordSys()` Export coordinate system in Mapinfo style CoordSys format.
    `int` | `ExportToMICoordSys(String[] argout)` Export coordinate system in Mapinfo style CoordSys format.
    `int` | `ExportToPCI(String[] proj, String[] units, double[] parms)` Export coordinate system in PCI projection definition.
    `String` | `ExportToPrettyWkt()` Convert this SRS into a nicely formatted WKT string for display to a person.
    `String` | `ExportToPrettyWkt(int simplify)` Convert this SRS into a nicely formatted WKT string for display to a person.
    `int` | `ExportToPrettyWkt(String[] argout)` Convert this SRS into a nicely formatted WKT string for display to a person.
    `int` | `ExportToPrettyWkt(String[] argout, int simplify)` Convert this SRS into a nicely formatted WKT string for display to a person.
    `String` | `ExportToProj4()` Export coordinate system in PROJ.4 format.
    `int` | `ExportToProj4(String[] argout)` Export coordinate system in PROJ.4 format.
    `int` | `ExportToUSGS(int[] projsys, int[] zone, double[] parms, int[] datum)` Export coordinate system in USGS GCTP projection definition.
    `String` | `ExportToWkt()` Convert this SRS into WKT format.
    `int` | `ExportToWkt(String[] argout)` Convert this SRS into WKT format.
    `String` | `ExportToXML()` Export coordinate system in XML format.
    `String` | `ExportToXML(String dialect)` Export coordinate system in XML format.
    `int` | `ExportToXML(String[] argout)` Export coordinate system in XML format.
    `int` | `ExportToXML(String[] argout, String dialect)` Export coordinate system in XML format.
    `int` | `Fixup()` Fixup as needed.
    `int` | `FixupOrdering()` Correct parameter ordering to match CT Specification.
    `double` | `GetAngularUnits()` Fetch angular geographic coordinate system units.
    `String` | `GetAngularUnitsName()` Fetch angular geographic coordinate system units name.
    `String` | `GetAttrValue(String name)` Fetch first attribute of named node.
    `String` | `GetAttrValue(String name, int child)` Fetch indicated attribute of named node.
    `String` | `GetAuthorityCode(String target_key)` Get the authority code for a node.
    `String` | `GetAuthorityName(String target_key)` Get the authority name for a node.
    `String` | `GetAxisName(String target_key, int iAxis)` Get the axis name for a node.
    `int` | `GetAxisOrientation(String target_key, int iAxis)` Get the axis orientation for a node.
    `double` | `GetInvFlattening()`
    `double` | `GetLinearUnits()` Fetch linear projection units.
    `String` | `GetLinearUnitsName()` Fetch linear projection units name.
    `double` | `GetNormProjParm(String name)` Fetch a normalized projection parameter value.
    `double` | `GetNormProjParm(String name, double default_val)` Fetch a normalized projection parameter value.
    `double` | `GetProjParm(String name)` Fetch a projection parameter value.
    `double` | `GetProjParm(String name, double default_val)` Fetch a projection parameter value.
    `double` | `GetSemiMajor()`
    `double` | `GetSemiMinor()`
    `double[]` | `GetTOWGS84()` Fetch TOWGS84 parameters, if available.
    `int` | `GetTOWGS84(double[] argout)` Fetch TOWGS84 parameters, if available.
    `int` | `GetUTMZone()` Get UTM zone information.
    `int` | `hashCode()`
    `int` | `ImportFromEPSG(int nCode)` Initialize SRS based on EPSG GCS or PCS code.
    `int` | `ImportFromEPSGA(int arg)`
    `int` | `ImportFromERM(String proj, String datum, String units)`
    `int` | `ImportFromESRI(Vector ppszInput)` Import coordinate system from ESRI .prj format(s).
    `int` | `ImportFromMICoordSys(String coord_sys)` Import Mapinfo style CoordSys definition.
    `int` | `ImportFromOzi(Vector papszLines)`
    `int` | `ImportFromPCI(String proj)` Import coordinate system from PCI projection definition.
    `int` | `ImportFromPCI(String proj, String units)` Import coordinate system from PCI projection definition.
    `int` | `ImportFromPCI(String proj, String units, double[] prjParams)` Import coordinate system from PCI projection definition.
    `int` | `ImportFromProj4(String proj4)` Import PROJ.4 coordinate string.
    `int` | `ImportFromUrl(String url)` Set spatial reference from a URL.
    `int` | `ImportFromUSGS(int iProjSys)` Import coordinate system from USGS projection definition.
    `int` | `ImportFromUSGS(int iProjSys, int iZone)` Import coordinate system from USGS projection definition.
    `int` | `ImportFromUSGS(int iProjSys, int iZone, double[] padfPrjParams)` Import coordinate system from USGS projection definition.
    `int` | `ImportFromUSGS(int iProjSys, int iZone, double[] padfPrjParams, int iDatum)` Import coordinate system from USGS projection definition.
    `int` | `ImportFromWkt(String wkt)` Import from WKT string.
    `int` | `ImportFromXML(String xmlString)` Import coordinate system from XML format (GML only currently).
    `int` | `IsCompound()` Check if coordinate system is compound.
    `int` | `IsGeocentric()` Check if geocentric coordinate system.
    `int` | `IsGeographic()` Check if geographic coordinate system.
    `int` | `IsLocal()` Check if local coordinate system.
    `int` | `IsProjected()` Check if projected coordinate system.
    `int` | `IsSame(SpatialReference other)` Do these two spatial references describe the same system ?
    `int` | `IsSameGeogCS(SpatialReference other)` Do the GeogCS'es match?
    `int` | `IsSameVertCS(SpatialReference other)` Do the VertCS'es match?
    `int` | `IsVertical()` Check if vertical coordinate system.
    `int` | `MorphFromESRI()` Convert in place from ESRI WKT format.
    `int` | `MorphToESRI()` Convert in place to ESRI WKT format.
    `int` | `SetACEA(double stdp1, double stdp2, double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetAE(double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetAngularUnits(String name, double to_radians)` Set the angular units for the geographic coordinate system.
    `int` | `SetAttrValue(String name, String value)` Set attribute value in spatial reference.
    `int` | `SetAuthority(String target_key, String authority, int code)` Set the authority for a node.
    `int` | `SetBonne(double stdp, double cm, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetCEA(double stdp1, double cm, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetCompoundCS(String name, SpatialReference horizcs, SpatialReference vertcs)`
    `int` | `SetCS(double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetEC(double stdp1, double stdp2, double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetEckertIV(double cm, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetEckertVI(double cm, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetEquirectangular(double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetEquirectangular2(double clat, double clong, double pseudostdparallellat, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetFromUserInput(String definition)` Set spatial reference from various text formats.
    `int` | `SetGaussSchreiberTMercator(double clat, double clong, double sc, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetGeocCS()` Set the user visible GEOCCS name.
    `int` | `SetGeocCS(String name)` Set the user visible GEOCCS name.
    `int` | `SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName, String pszDatumName, String pszSpheroidName, double dfSemiMajor, double dfInvFlattening)` Set geographic coordinate system.
    `int` | `SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName, String pszDatumName, String pszSpheroidName, double dfSemiMajor, double dfInvFlattening, String pszPMName)` Set geographic coordinate system.
    `int` | `SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName, String pszDatumName, String pszSpheroidName, double dfSemiMajor, double dfInvFlattening, String pszPMName, double dfPMOffset)` Set geographic coordinate system.
    `int` | `SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName, String pszDatumName, String pszSpheroidName, double dfSemiMajor, double dfInvFlattening, String pszPMName, double dfPMOffset, String pszAngularUnits)` Set geographic coordinate system.
    `int` | `SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName, String pszDatumName, String pszSpheroidName, double dfSemiMajor, double dfInvFlattening, String pszPMName, double dfPMOffset, String pszAngularUnits, double dfConvertToRadians)` Set geographic coordinate system.
    `int` | `SetGEOS(double cm, double satelliteheight, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetGH(double cm, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetGnomonic(double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetGS(double cm, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetHOM(double clat, double clong, double azimuth, double recttoskew, double scale, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetHOM2PNO(double clat, double dfLat1, double dfLong1, double dfLat2, double dfLong2, double scale, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetIGH()`
    `int` | `SetKrovak(double clat, double clong, double azimuth, double pseudostdparallellat, double scale, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetLAEA(double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetLCC(double stdp1, double stdp2, double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetLCC1SP(double clat, double clong, double scale, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetLCCB(double stdp1, double stdp2, double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetLinearUnits(String name, double to_meters)` Set the linear units for the projection.
    `int` | `SetLinearUnitsAndUpdateParameters(String name, double to_meters)` Set the linear units for the projection.
    `int` | `SetLocalCS(String name)` Set the user visible LOCAL_CS name.
    `int` | `SetMC(double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetMercator(double clat, double clong, double scale, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetMollweide(double cm, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetNormProjParm(String name, double val)` Set a projection parameter with a normalized value.
    `int` | `SetNZMG(double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetOrthographic(double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetOS(double dfOriginLat, double dfCMeridian, double scale, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetPolyconic(double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetProjCS()` Set the user visible PROJCS name.
    `int` | `SetProjCS(String name)` Set the user visible PROJCS name.
    `int` | `SetProjection(String name)` Set a projection name.
    `int` | `SetProjParm(String name, double val)` Set a projection parameter value.
    `int` | `SetPS(double clat, double clong, double scale, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetRobinson(double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetSinusoidal(double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetSOC(double latitudeoforigin, double cm, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetStatePlane(int zone)` Set State Plane projection definition.
    `int` | `SetStatePlane(int zone, int is_nad83)` Set State Plane projection definition.
    `int` | `SetStatePlane(int zone, int is_nad83, String unitsname)` Set State Plane projection definition.
    `int` | `SetStatePlane(int zone, int is_nad83, String unitsname, double units)` Set State Plane projection definition.
    `int` | `SetStereographic(double clat, double clong, double scale, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetTargetLinearUnits(String target, String name, double to_meters)` Set the linear units for the projection.
    `int` | `SetTM(double clat, double clong, double scale, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetTMG(double clat, double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetTMSO(double clat, double clong, double scale, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetTMVariant(String pszVariantName, double clat, double clong, double scale, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetTOWGS84(double p1, double p2, double p3)` Set the Bursa-Wolf conversion to WGS84.
    `int` | `SetTOWGS84(double dfDX, double dfDY, double dfDZ, double dfEX, double dfEY, double dfEZ, double dfPPM)` Set the Bursa-Wolf conversion to WGS84.
    `int` | `SetUTM(int zone)` Set UTM projection definition.
    `int` | `SetUTM(int zone, int north)` Set UTM projection definition.
    `int` | `SetVDG(double clong, double fe, double fn)`
    `int` | `SetVertCS()`
    `int` | `SetVertCS(String VertCSName)`
    `int` | `SetVertCS(String VertCSName, String VertDatumName)`
    `int` | `SetVertCS(String VertCSName, String VertDatumName, int VertDatumType)` Set the user visible VERT_CS name.
    `int` | `SetWellKnownGeogCS(String name)` Set a GeogCS based on well known name.
    `int` | `StripCTParms()` Strip OGC CT Parameters.
    `String` | `toString()` Convert this SRS into a pretty WKT format.
    `int` | `Validate()` Validate SRS tokens.

    - ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

      `getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait`

- - ### Constructor Detail

    - #### SpatialReference

          public SpatialReference(String wkt)

      Constructor.

      This constructor takes an optional string argument which if passed should be a WKT representation of an SRS. Passing this is equivalent to not passing it, and then calling importFromWkt() with the WKT string.

      Note that newly created objects are given a reference count of one.

      Parameters:
        `wkt` - well known text definition to which the object should be initialized, or null (the default).

    - #### SpatialReference

          public SpatialReference()

      Constructor.

      Same as below with wkt == null.

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `SpatialReference(String wkt)`

  - ### Method Detail

    - #### delete

          public void delete()

    - #### equals

          public boolean equals(Object obj)

      Overrides:
        `equals` in class `Object`

    - #### clone

          public Object clone()

      Overrides:
        `clone` in class `Object`

    - #### hashCode

          public int hashCode()

      Overrides:
        `hashCode` in class `Object`

    - #### toString

          public String toString()

      Convert this SRS into a pretty WKT format.
      Overrides:
        `toString` in class `Object`
      Returns:
        the srs

    - #### ExportToWkt

          public String ExportToWkt()

      Convert this SRS into WKT format.

      Same as below but the string is returned as a return value

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ExportToWkt(String[] argout)`

    - #### ExportToPrettyWkt

          public String ExportToPrettyWkt(int simplify)

      Convert this SRS into a nicely formatted WKT string for display to a person.

      Same as below but the string is returned as a return value

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ExportToPrettyWkt(String[] argout, int simplify)`

    - #### ExportToPrettyWkt

          public String ExportToPrettyWkt()

      Convert this SRS into a nicely formatted WKT string for display to a person.

      Same as below with simplify == 0 and the string is returned as a return value

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ExportToPrettyWkt(String[] argout, int simplify)`

    - #### ExportToProj4

          public String ExportToProj4()

      Export coordinate system in PROJ.4 format.

      Same as below but the string is returned as a return value

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ExportToProj4(String[] argout)`

    - #### ExportToXML

          public String ExportToXML(String dialect)

      Export coordinate system in XML format.
      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ExportToXML(String[] argout, String dialect)`

    - #### ExportToXML

          public String ExportToXML()

      Export coordinate system in XML format.
      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ExportToXML(String[] argout, String dialect)`

    - #### ExportToMICoordSys

          public String ExportToMICoordSys()

      Export coordinate system in Mapinfo style CoordSys format.
      Returns:
        the coordinate system in Mapinfo style CoordSys format.
      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0

    - #### GetTOWGS84

          public double[] GetTOWGS84()

      Fetch TOWGS84 parameters, if available.
      Returns:
        an array of doubles into which up to 7 coefficients are placed.
      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0

    - #### SetTOWGS84

          public int SetTOWGS84(double p1,
                       double p2,
                       double p3)

      Set the Bursa-Wolf conversion to WGS84.

      Same as below with dfEX == dfEY == dfEZ == dfPPM == 0

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `SetTOWGS84(double dfDX, double dfDY, double dfDZ, double dfEX, double dfEY, double dfEZ, double dfPPM)`

    - #### __str__

          public String __str__()

      Convert this SRS into a pretty WKT format.
      Returns:
        the srs

    - #### IsSame

          public int IsSame(SpatialReference other)

      Do these two spatial references describe the same system ?
      Parameters:
        `other` - the SRS being compared to.
      Returns:
        1 if equivalent or 0 otherwise.

    - #### IsSameGeogCS

          public int IsSameGeogCS(SpatialReference other)

      Do the GeogCS'es match?
      Parameters:
        `other` - the SRS being compared against.
      Returns:
        1 if they are the same or 0 otherwise.

    - #### IsSameVertCS

          public int IsSameVertCS(SpatialReference other)

      Do the VertCS'es match?
      Parameters:
        `other` - the SRS being compared against.
      Returns:
        1 if they are the same or 0 otherwise.

    - #### IsGeographic

          public int IsGeographic()

      Check if geographic coordinate system.
      Returns:
        1 if this spatial reference is geographic ... that is the root is a GEOGCS node.

    - #### IsProjected

          public int IsProjected()

      Check if projected coordinate system.
      Returns:
        1 if this contains a PROJCS node indicating a it is a projected coordinate system.

    - #### IsCompound

          public int IsCompound()

      Check if coordinate system is compound.
      Returns:
        1 if this is rooted with a COMPD_CS node.
      Since:
        GDAL 1.9.0

    - #### IsGeocentric

          public int IsGeocentric()

      Check if geocentric coordinate system.
      Returns:
        1 if this contains a GEOCCS node indicating a it is a geocentric coordinate system.
      Since:
        GDAL 1.9.0

    - #### IsLocal

          public int IsLocal()

      Check if local coordinate system.
      Returns:
        1 if this spatial reference is local ... that is the root is a LOCAL_CS node.

    - #### IsVertical

          public int IsVertical()

      Check if vertical coordinate system.
      Returns:
        1 if this contains a VERT_CS node indicating a it is a vertical coordinate system.
      Since:
        OGR 1.8.0

    - #### EPSGTreatsAsLatLong

          public int EPSGTreatsAsLatLong()

      This method returns TRUE if EPSG feels this geographic coordinate system should be treated as having lat/long coordinate ordering.

      Currently this returns TRUE for all geographic coordinate systems with an EPSG code set, and AXIS values set defining it as lat, long. Note that coordinate systems with an EPSG code and no axis settings will be assumed to not be lat/long.

      FALSE will be returned for all coordinate systems that are not geographic, or that do not have an EPSG code set.

      Returns:
        TRUE or FALSE.

    - #### EPSGTreatsAsNorthingEasting

          public int EPSGTreatsAsNorthingEasting()

    - #### SetAuthority

          public int SetAuthority(String target_key,
                         String authority,
                         int code)

      Set the authority for a node.
      Parameters:
        `target_key` - the partial or complete path to the node to set an authority on. i.e. "PROJCS", "GEOGCS" or "GEOGCS|UNIT".
        `authority` - authority name, such as "EPSG".
        `code` - code for value with this authority.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### GetAttrValue

          public String GetAttrValue(String name,
                            int child)

      Fetch indicated attribute of named node.

      This method uses GetAttrNode() to find the named node, and then extracts the value of the indicated child. Thus a call to GetAttrValue("UNIT",1) would return the second child of the UNIT node, which is normally the length of the linear unit in meters.

      Parameters:
        `name` - the tree node to look for (case insensitive).
        `child` - the child of the node to fetch (zero based).
      Returns:
        the requested value, or null if it fails for any reason.

    - #### GetAttrValue

          public String GetAttrValue(String name)

      Fetch first attribute of named node.

      This method uses GetAttrNode() to find the named node, and then extracts the value of the first child.

      Parameters:
        `name` - the tree node to look for (case insensitive).
      Returns:
        the requested value, or null if it fails for any reason.
      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0

    - #### SetAttrValue

          public int SetAttrValue(String name,
                         String value)

      Set attribute value in spatial reference.

      Missing intermediate nodes in the path will be created if not already in existence. If the attribute has no children one will be created and assigned the value otherwise the zeroth child will be assigned the value.

      Parameters:
        `name` - full path to attribute to be set. For instance "PROJCS|GEOGCS|UNITS".
        `value` - value to be assigned to node, such as "meter". This may be null if you just want to force creation of the intermediate path.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetAngularUnits

          public int SetAngularUnits(String name,
                            double to_radians)

      Set the angular units for the geographic coordinate system.

      This method creates a UNITS subnode with the specified values as a child of the GEOGCS node.

      Parameters:
        `name` - the units name to be used. Some preferred units names can be found in ogr_srs_api.h such as SRS_UA_DEGREE.
        `to_radians` - the value to multiple by an angle in the indicated units to transform to radians. Some standard conversion factors can be found in ogr_srs_api.h.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### GetAngularUnits

          public double GetAngularUnits()

      Fetch angular geographic coordinate system units.

      If no units are available, a value of SRS_UA_DEGREE_CONV will be assumed. This method only checks directly under the GEOGCS node for units.

      Returns:
        the value to multiply by angular distances to transform them to radians.

    - #### GetAngularUnitsName

          public String GetAngularUnitsName()

      Fetch angular geographic coordinate system units name.

      If no units are available, a value of "degree" will be assumed. This method only checks directly under the GEOGCS node for units.

      Returns:
        the units name
      Since:
        Java bindings 2.1.0

    - #### SetTargetLinearUnits

          public int SetTargetLinearUnits(String target,
                                 String name,
                                 double to_meters)

      Set the linear units for the projection.

      This method creates a UNIT subnode with the specified values as a child of the target node.

      Parameters:
        `target` - the keyword to set the linear units for. i.e. "PROJCS" or "VERT_CS"
        `name` - the units name to be used. Some preferred units names can be found in ogr_srs_api.h such as SRS_UL_METER, SRS_UL_FOOT and SRS_UL_US_FOOT.
        `to_meters` - the value to multiple by a length in the indicated units to transform to meters. Some standard conversion factors can be found in ogr_srs_api.h.
      Returns:
        OGRERR_NONE on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).
      Since:
        OGR 1.9.0

    - #### SetLinearUnits

          public int SetLinearUnits(String name,
                           double to_meters)

      Set the linear units for the projection.

      This method creates a UNITS subnode with the specified values as a child of the PROJCS or LOCAL_CS node.

      Parameters:
        `name` - the units name to be used. Some preferred units names can be found in ogr_srs_api.h such as SRS_UL_METER, SRS_UL_FOOT and SRS_UL_US_FOOT.
        `to_meters` - the value to multiple by a length in the indicated units to transform to meters. Some standard conversion factors can be found in ogr_srs_api.h.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetLinearUnitsAndUpdateParameters

          public int SetLinearUnitsAndUpdateParameters(String name,
                                              double to_meters)

      Set the linear units for the projection.

      This method creates a UNITS subnode with the specified values as a child of the PROJCS or LOCAL_CS node. It works the same as the SetLinearUnits() method, but it also updates all existing linear projection parameter values from the old units to the new units.

      Parameters:
        `name` - the units name to be used. Some preferred units names can be found in ogr_srs_api.h such as SRS_UL_METER, SRS_UL_FOOT and SRS_UL_US_FOOT.
        `to_meters` - the value to multiple by a length in the indicated units to transform to meters. Some standard conversion factors can be found in ogr_srs_api.h.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### GetLinearUnits

          public double GetLinearUnits()

      Fetch linear projection units.

      If no units are available, a value of "Meters" and 1.0 will be assumed. This method only checks directly under the PROJCS or LOCAL_CS node for units.

      Returns:
        the value to multiply by linear distances to transform them to meters.

    - #### GetLinearUnitsName

          public String GetLinearUnitsName()

      Fetch linear projection units name.

      If no units are available, a value of "Meters" will be assumed. This method only checks directly under the PROJCS or LOCAL_CS node for units.

      Returns:
        the units name

    - #### GetAuthorityCode

          public String GetAuthorityCode(String target_key)

      Get the authority code for a node.

      This method is used to query an AUTHORITY[] node from within the WKT tree, and fetch the code value.

      While in theory values may be non-numeric, for the EPSG authority all code values should be integral.

      Parameters:
        `target_key` - the partial or complete path to the node to get an authority from. i.e. "PROJCS", "GEOGCS", "GEOGCS|UNIT" or null to search for an authority node on the root element.
      Returns:
        value code from authority node, or null on failure.

    - #### GetAuthorityName

          public String GetAuthorityName(String target_key)

      Get the authority name for a node.

      This method is used to query an AUTHORITY[] node from within the WKT tree, and fetch the authority name value.

      The most common authority is "EPSG".

      Parameters:
        `target_key` - the partial or complete path to the node to get an authority from. i.e. "PROJCS", "GEOGCS", "GEOGCS|UNIT" or null to search for an authority node on the root element.
      Returns:
        value code from authority node, or null on failure.

    - #### GetAxisName

          public String GetAxisName(String target_key,
                           int iAxis)

      Get the axis name for a node.

      This method is used to query an AXIS[] node from within the WKT tree, and fetch the axis name value.

      Parameters:
        `target_key` - the partial or complete path to the node to get an authority from. i.e. "PROJCS", "GEOGCS" or null to search for an authority node on the root element.
        `iAxis` - axis index (starting with 0)
      Returns:
        axis name, or null on failure.
      Since:
        GDAL 2.1

    - #### GetAxisOrientation

          public int GetAxisOrientation(String target_key,
                               int iAxis)

      Get the axis orientation for a node.

      This method is used to query an AXIS[] node from within the WKT tree, and fetch the axis orientation value.

      Parameters:
        `target_key` - the partial or complete path to the node to get an authority from. i.e. "PROJCS", "GEOGCS" or null to search for an authority node on the root element.
        `iAxis` - axis index (starting with 0)
      Returns:
        axis orientation (org.gdal.osr.osr.OAO_Other, org.gdal.osr.osr.OAO_North, org.gdal.osr.osr.OAO_South, org.gdal.osr.osr.OAO_East, org.gdal.osr.osr.OAO_West, org.gdal.osr.osr.OAO_Up, org.gdal.osr.osr.OAO_Down), or org.gdal.osr.osr.OAO_Other on failure.
      Since:
        GDAL 2.1

    - #### SetUTM

          public int SetUTM(int zone,
                   int north)

      Set UTM projection definition.

      This will generate a projection definition with the full set of transverse mercator projection parameters for the given UTM zone. If no PROJCS[] description is set yet, one will be set to look like "UTM Zone %d, {Northern, Southern} Hemisphere".

      Parameters:
        `zone` - UTM zone.
        `north` - 1 for northern hemisphere, or 0 for southern hemisphere.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetUTM

          public int SetUTM(int zone)

      Set UTM projection definition.

      Same as below with north == 1

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `SetUTM(int zone, int north)`

    - #### GetUTMZone

          public int GetUTMZone()

      Get UTM zone information.
      Returns:
        the UTM zone. As a positive value for the northern hemisphere and as a negative value for the southern hemisphere.
      Since:
        Java bindings 1.8.0

    - #### SetStatePlane

          public int SetStatePlane(int zone,
                          int is_nad83,
                          String unitsname,
                          double units)

      Set State Plane projection definition.

      This will attempt to generate a complete definition of a state plane zone based on generating the entire SRS from the EPSG tables. If the EPSG tables are unavailable, it will produce a stubbed LOCAL_CS definition and return OGRERR_FAILURE.

      Parameters:
        `zone` - State plane zone number, in the USGS numbering scheme (as distinct from the Arc/Info and Erdas numbering scheme.
        `is_nad83` - 1 if the NAD83 zone definition should be used or 0 if the NAD27 zone definition should be used.
        `unitsname` - Linear unit name to apply overriding the legal definition for this zone.
        `units` - Linear unit conversion factor to apply overriding the legal definition for this zone.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetStatePlane

          public int SetStatePlane(int zone,
                          int is_nad83,
                          String unitsname)

      Set State Plane projection definition.

      Same as below with units == 0

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `SetStatePlane(int zone, int is_nad83, String unitsname, double units)`

    - #### SetStatePlane

          public int SetStatePlane(int zone,
                          int is_nad83)

      Set State Plane projection definition.

      Same as below with unitsname == "" and units == 0

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `SetStatePlane(int zone, int is_nad83, String unitsname, double units)`

    - #### SetStatePlane

          public int SetStatePlane(int zone)

      Set State Plane projection definition.

      Same as below with is_nad83 == 1, unitsname == "" and units == 0

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `SetStatePlane(int zone, int is_nad83, String unitsname, double units)`

    - #### AutoIdentifyEPSG

          public int AutoIdentifyEPSG()

      Set EPSG authority info if possible.

      This method inspects a WKT definition, and adds EPSG authority nodes where an aspect of the coordinate system can be easily and safely corresponded with an EPSG identifier. In practice, this method will evolve over time. In theory it can add authority nodes for any object (i.e. spheroid, datum, GEOGCS, units, and PROJCS) that could have an authority node. Mostly this is useful to inserting appropriate PROJCS codes for common formulations (like UTM n WGS84).

      If it success the OGRSpatialReference is updated in place, and the method return 0. If the method fails to identify the general coordinate system, a RuntimeException() will be throwned

      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetProjection

          public int SetProjection(String name)

      Set a projection name.
      Parameters:
        `name` - the projection name, which should be selected from the macros in ogr_srs_api.h, such as SRS_PT_TRANSVERSE_MERCATOR.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetProjParm

          public int SetProjParm(String name,
                        double val)

      Set a projection parameter value.

      Adds a new PARAMETER under the PROJCS with the indicated name and value.

      Please check http://www.remotesensing.org/geotiff/proj_list pages for legal parameter names for specific projections.

      Parameters:
        `name` - the parameter name, which should be selected from the macros in ogr_srs_api.h, such as SRS_PP_CENTRAL_MERIDIAN.
        `val` - value to assign.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### GetProjParm

          public double GetProjParm(String name,
                           double default_val)

      Fetch a projection parameter value.

      NOTE: This code should be modified to translate non degree angles into degrees based on the GEOGCS unit. This has not yet been done.

      Parameters:
        `name` - the name of the parameter to fetch, from the set of SRS_PP codes in ogr_srs_api.h.
        `default_val` - the value to return if this parameter doesn't exist.
      Returns:
        value of parameter.

    - #### GetProjParm

          public double GetProjParm(String name)

      Fetch a projection parameter value.

      Same as below with default_val == 0

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `GetProjParm(String name, double default_val)`

    - #### SetNormProjParm

          public int SetNormProjParm(String name,
                            double val)

      Set a projection parameter with a normalized value.

      This method is the same as SetProjParm() except that the value of the parameter passed in is assumed to be in "normalized" form (decimal degrees for angular values, meters for linear values. The values are converted in a form suitable for the GEOGCS and linear units in effect.

      Parameters:
        `name` - the parameter name, which should be selected from the macros in ogr_srs_api.h, such as SRS_PP_CENTRAL_MERIDIAN.
        `val` - value to assign.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### GetNormProjParm

          public double GetNormProjParm(String name,
                               double default_val)

      Fetch a normalized projection parameter value.

      This method is the same as GetProjParm() except that the value of the parameter is "normalized" into degrees or meters depending on whether it is linear or angular.

      Parameters:
        `name` - the name of the parameter to fetch, from the set of SRS_PP codes in ogr_srs_api.h.
        `default_val` - the value to return if this parameter doesn't exist.
      Returns:
        value of parameter.

    - #### GetNormProjParm

          public double GetNormProjParm(String name)

      Fetch a normalized projection parameter value.

      Same as below with default_val == 0

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `GetNormProjParm(String name, double default_val)`

    - #### GetSemiMajor

          public double GetSemiMajor()

    - #### GetSemiMinor

          public double GetSemiMinor()

    - #### GetInvFlattening

          public double GetInvFlattening()

    - #### SetACEA

          public int SetACEA(double stdp1,
                    double stdp2,
                    double clat,
                    double clong,
                    double fe,
                    double fn)

    - #### SetAE

          public int SetAE(double clat,
                  double clong,
                  double fe,
                  double fn)

    - #### SetBonne

          public int SetBonne(double stdp,
                     double cm,
                     double fe,
                     double fn)

    - #### SetCEA

          public int SetCEA(double stdp1,
                   double cm,
                   double fe,
                   double fn)

    - #### SetCS

          public int SetCS(double clat,
                  double clong,
                  double fe,
                  double fn)

    - #### SetEC

          public int SetEC(double stdp1,
                  double stdp2,
                  double clat,
                  double clong,
                  double fe,
                  double fn)

    - #### SetEckertIV

          public int SetEckertIV(double cm,
                        double fe,
                        double fn)

    - #### SetEckertVI

          public int SetEckertVI(double cm,
                        double fe,
                        double fn)

    - #### SetEquirectangular

          public int SetEquirectangular(double clat,
                               double clong,
                               double fe,
                               double fn)

    - #### SetEquirectangular2

          public int SetEquirectangular2(double clat,
                                double clong,
                                double pseudostdparallellat,
                                double fe,
                                double fn)

    - #### SetGaussSchreiberTMercator

          public int SetGaussSchreiberTMercator(double clat,
                                       double clong,
                                       double sc,
                                       double fe,
                                       double fn)

    - #### SetGS

          public int SetGS(double cm,
                  double fe,
                  double fn)

    - #### SetGH

          public int SetGH(double cm,
                  double fe,
                  double fn)

    - #### SetIGH

          public int SetIGH()

    - #### SetGEOS

          public int SetGEOS(double cm,
                    double satelliteheight,
                    double fe,
                    double fn)

    - #### SetGnomonic

          public int SetGnomonic(double clat,
                        double clong,
                        double fe,
                        double fn)

    - #### SetHOM

          public int SetHOM(double clat,
                   double clong,
                   double azimuth,
                   double recttoskew,
                   double scale,
                   double fe,
                   double fn)

    - #### SetHOM2PNO

          public int SetHOM2PNO(double clat,
                       double dfLat1,
                       double dfLong1,
                       double dfLat2,
                       double dfLong2,
                       double scale,
                       double fe,
                       double fn)

    - #### SetKrovak

          public int SetKrovak(double clat,
                      double clong,
                      double azimuth,
                      double pseudostdparallellat,
                      double scale,
                      double fe,
                      double fn)

    - #### SetLAEA

          public int SetLAEA(double clat,
                    double clong,
                    double fe,
                    double fn)

    - #### SetLCC

          public int SetLCC(double stdp1,
                   double stdp2,
                   double clat,
                   double clong,
                   double fe,
                   double fn)

    - #### SetLCC1SP

          public int SetLCC1SP(double clat,
                      double clong,
                      double scale,
                      double fe,
                      double fn)

    - #### SetLCCB

          public int SetLCCB(double stdp1,
                    double stdp2,
                    double clat,
                    double clong,
                    double fe,
                    double fn)

    - #### SetMC

          public int SetMC(double clat,
                  double clong,
                  double fe,
                  double fn)

    - #### SetMercator

          public int SetMercator(double clat,
                        double clong,
                        double scale,
                        double fe,
                        double fn)

    - #### SetMollweide

          public int SetMollweide(double cm,
                         double fe,
                         double fn)

    - #### SetNZMG

          public int SetNZMG(double clat,
                    double clong,
                    double fe,
                    double fn)

    - #### SetOS

          public int SetOS(double dfOriginLat,
                  double dfCMeridian,
                  double scale,
                  double fe,
                  double fn)

    - #### SetOrthographic

          public int SetOrthographic(double clat,
                            double clong,
                            double fe,
                            double fn)

    - #### SetPolyconic

          public int SetPolyconic(double clat,
                         double clong,
                         double fe,
                         double fn)

    - #### SetPS

          public int SetPS(double clat,
                  double clong,
                  double scale,
                  double fe,
                  double fn)

    - #### SetRobinson

          public int SetRobinson(double clong,
                        double fe,
                        double fn)

    - #### SetSinusoidal

          public int SetSinusoidal(double clong,
                          double fe,
                          double fn)

    - #### SetStereographic

          public int SetStereographic(double clat,
                             double clong,
                             double scale,
                             double fe,
                             double fn)

    - #### SetSOC

          public int SetSOC(double latitudeoforigin,
                   double cm,
                   double fe,
                   double fn)

    - #### SetTM

          public int SetTM(double clat,
                  double clong,
                  double scale,
                  double fe,
                  double fn)

    - #### SetTMVariant

          public int SetTMVariant(String pszVariantName,
                         double clat,
                         double clong,
                         double scale,
                         double fe,
                         double fn)

    - #### SetTMG

          public int SetTMG(double clat,
                   double clong,
                   double fe,
                   double fn)

    - #### SetTMSO

          public int SetTMSO(double clat,
                    double clong,
                    double scale,
                    double fe,
                    double fn)

    - #### SetVDG

          public int SetVDG(double clong,
                   double fe,
                   double fn)

    - #### SetWellKnownGeogCS

          public int SetWellKnownGeogCS(String name)

      Set a GeogCS based on well known name.

      This may be called on an empty OGRSpatialReference to make a geographic coordinate system, or on something with an existing PROJCS node to set the underlying geographic coordinate system of a projected coordinate system.

      The following well known text values are currently supported:

      - "WGS84": same as "EPSG:4326" but has no dependence on EPSG data files.
      - "WGS72": same as "EPSG:4322" but has no dependence on EPSG data files.
      - "NAD27": same as "EPSG:4267" but has no dependence on EPSG data files.
      - "NAD83": same as "EPSG:4269" but has no dependence on EPSG data files.
      - "EPSG:n": same as doing an ImportFromEPSG(n).
      Parameters:
        `name` - name of well known geographic coordinate system.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetFromUserInput

          public int SetFromUserInput(String definition)

      Set spatial reference from various text formats.

      This method will examine the provided input, and try to deduce the format, and then use it to initialize the spatial reference system. It may take the following forms:

      1. Well Known Text definition - passed on to importFromWkt().
      2. "EPSG:n" - number passed on to importFromEPSG().
      3. "EPSGA:n" - number passed on to importFromEPSGA().
      4. "AUTO:proj_id,unit_id,lon0,lat0" - WMS auto projections.
      5. "urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::n" - ogc urns
      6. PROJ.4 definitions - passed on to importFromProj4().
      7. filename - file read for WKT, XML or PROJ.4 definition.
      8. well known name accepted by SetWellKnownGeogCS(), such as NAD27, NAD83, WGS84 or WGS72.
      9. WKT (directly or in a file) in ESRI format should be prefixed with ESRI:: to trigger an automatic morphFromESRI().
      It is expected that this method will be extended in the future to support XML and perhaps a simplified "minilanguage" for indicating common UTM and State Plane definitions.

      This method is intended to be flexible, but by it's nature it is imprecise as it must guess information about the format intended. When possible applications should call the specific method appropriate if the input is known to be in a particular format.

      Parameters:
        `definition` - text definition to try to deduce SRS from.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### CopyGeogCSFrom

          public int CopyGeogCSFrom(SpatialReference src_srs)

      Copy GEOGCS from another OGRSpatialReference.

      The GEOGCS information is copied into this SpatialReference from another. If this object has a PROJCS root already, the GEOGCS is installed within it, otherwise it is installed as the root.

      Parameters:
        `src_srs` - the spatial reference to copy the GEOGCS information from.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetTOWGS84

          public int SetTOWGS84(double dfDX,
                       double dfDY,
                       double dfDZ,
                       double dfEX,
                       double dfEY,
                       double dfEZ,
                       double dfPPM)

      Set the Bursa-Wolf conversion to WGS84.

      This will create the TOWGS84 node as a child of the DATUM. It will fail if there is no existing DATUM node. Unlike most OGRSpatialReference methods it will insert itself in the appropriate order, and will replace an existing TOWGS84 node if there is one.

      The parameters have the same meaning as EPSG transformation 9606 (Position Vector 7-param. transformation).

      Parameters:
        `dfDX` - X child in meters.
        `dfDY` - Y child in meters.
        `dfDZ` - Z child in meters.
        `dfEX` - X rotation in arc seconds (optional, defaults to zero).
        `dfEY` - Y rotation in arc seconds (optional, defaults to zero).
        `dfEZ` - Z rotation in arc seconds (optional, defaults to zero).
        `dfPPM` - scaling factor (parts per million).
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### GetTOWGS84

          public int GetTOWGS84(double[] argout)

      Fetch TOWGS84 parameters, if available.
      Parameters:
        `argout` - allocated array of 7 doubles into which up to 7 coefficients are placed.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetLocalCS

          public int SetLocalCS(String name)

      Set the user visible LOCAL_CS name.

      This method is will ensure a LOCAL_CS node is created as the root, and set the provided name on it. It must be used before SetLinearUnits().

      Parameters:
        `name` - the user visible name to assign. Not used as a key.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetGeogCS

          public int SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName,
                      String pszDatumName,
                      String pszSpheroidName,
                      double dfSemiMajor,
                      double dfInvFlattening,
                      String pszPMName,
                      double dfPMOffset,
                      String pszAngularUnits,
                      double dfConvertToRadians)

      Set geographic coordinate system.

      This method is used to set the datum, ellipsoid, prime meridian and angular units for a geographic coordinate system. It can be used on it's own to establish a geographic spatial reference, or applied to a projected coordinate system to establish the underlying geographic coordinate system.

      Parameters:
        `pszGeogName` - user visible name for the geographic coordinate system (not to serve as a key).
        `pszDatumName` - key name for this datum. The OpenGIS specification lists some known values, and otherwise EPSG datum names with a standard transformation are considered legal keys.
        `pszSpheroidName` - user visible spheroid name (not to serve as a key)
        `dfSemiMajor` - the semi major axis of the spheroid.
        `dfInvFlattening` - the inverse flattening for the spheroid. This can be computed from the semi minor axis as 1/f = 1.0 / (1.0 - semiminor/semimajor).
        `pszPMName` - the name of the prime meridian (not to serve as a key) If this is null a default value of "Greenwich" will be used.
        `dfPMOffset` - the longitude of greenwich relative to this prime meridian.
        `pszAngularUnits` - the angular units name (see ogr_srs_api.h for some standard names). If null a value of "degrees" will be assumed.
        `dfConvertToRadians` - value to multiply angular units by to transform them to radians. A value of SRS_UL_DEGREE_CONV will be used if pszAngularUnits is null.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetGeogCS

          public int SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName,
                      String pszDatumName,
                      String pszSpheroidName,
                      double dfSemiMajor,
                      double dfInvFlattening,
                      String pszPMName,
                      double dfPMOffset,
                      String pszAngularUnits)

      Set geographic coordinate system.

      Same as below with dfConvertToRadians = 0.0174532925199433

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName, String pszDatumName, String pszSpheroidName, double dfSemiMajor, double dfInvFlattening, String pszPMName, double dfPMOffset, String pszUnits, double dfConvertToRadians)`

    - #### SetGeogCS

          public int SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName,
                      String pszDatumName,
                      String pszSpheroidName,
                      double dfSemiMajor,
                      double dfInvFlattening,
                      String pszPMName,
                      double dfPMOffset)

      Set geographic coordinate system.

      Same as below with pszAngularUnits = "degree" and dfConvertToRadians = 0.0174532925199433

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName, String pszDatumName, String pszSpheroidName, double dfSemiMajor, double dfInvFlattening, String pszPMName, double dfPMOffset, String pszAngularUnits, double dfConvertToRadians)`

    - #### SetGeogCS

          public int SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName,
                      String pszDatumName,
                      String pszSpheroidName,
                      double dfSemiMajor,
                      double dfInvFlattening,
                      String pszPMName)

      Set geographic coordinate system.

      Same as below with dfPMOffset = 0.0, pszAngularUnits = "degree" and dfConvertToRadians = 0.0174532925199433

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName, String pszDatumName, String pszSpheroidName, double dfSemiMajor, double dfInvFlattening, String pszPMName, double dfPMOffset, String pszAngularUnits, double dfConvertToRadians)`

    - #### SetGeogCS

          public int SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName,
                      String pszDatumName,
                      String pszSpheroidName,
                      double dfSemiMajor,
                      double dfInvFlattening)

      Set geographic coordinate system.

      Same as below with pszPMName = "Greenwich", dfPMOffset = 0.0, pszAngularUnits = "degree" and dfConvertToRadians = 0.0174532925199433

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `SetGeogCS(String pszGeogName, String pszDatumName, String pszSpheroidName, double dfSemiMajor, double dfInvFlattening, String pszPMName, double dfPMOffset, String pszAngularUnits, double dfConvertToRadians)`

    - #### SetProjCS

          public int SetProjCS(String name)

      Set the user visible PROJCS name.

      This method is will ensure a PROJCS node is created as the root, and set the provided name on it. If used on a GEOGCS coordinate system, the GEOGCS node will be demoted to be a child of the new PROJCS root.

      Parameters:
        `name` - the user visible name to assign. May be null
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### SetProjCS

          public int SetProjCS()

      Set the user visible PROJCS name.

      Same as below with name == null

      See Also:
        `SetProjCS(String name)`

    - #### SetGeocCS

          public int SetGeocCS(String name)

      Set the user visible GEOCCS name.

      This method is will ensure a GEOCCS node is created as the root, and set the provided name on it. If used on a GEOGCS coordinate system, the DATUM and PRIMEM nodes from the GEOGCS will be transferred over to the GEOGCS.

      Parameters:
        `name` - the user visible name to assign. Not used as a key. May be null
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).
      Since:
        OGR 1.9.0

    - #### SetGeocCS

          public int SetGeocCS()

      Set the user visible GEOCCS name.

      Same as below with name == null

      Since:
        OGR 1.9.0
      See Also:
        `SetGeocCS(String name)`

    - #### SetVertCS

          public int SetVertCS(String VertCSName,
                      String VertDatumName,
                      int VertDatumType)

      Set the user visible VERT_CS name.

      This method is will ensure a VERT_CS node is created if needed. If the existing coordinate system is GEOGCS or PROJCS rooted, then it will be turned into a COMPD_CS.

      Parameters:
        `VertCSName` - the user visible name of the vertical coordinate system. Not used as a key.
        `VertDatumName` - the user visible name of the vertical datum. It is helpful if this matches the EPSG name.
        `VertDatumType` - the OGC vertical datum type, usually 2005.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).
      Since:
        OGR 1.9.0

    - #### SetVertCS

          public int SetVertCS(String VertCSName,
                      String VertDatumName)

    - #### SetVertCS

          public int SetVertCS(String VertCSName)

    - #### SetVertCS

          public int SetVertCS()

    - #### SetCompoundCS

          public int SetCompoundCS(String name,
                          SpatialReference horizcs,
                          SpatialReference vertcs)

    - #### ImportFromWkt

          public int ImportFromWkt(String wkt)

      Import from WKT string.

      This method will wipe the existing SRS definition, and reassign it based on the contents of the passed WKT string. Only as much of the input string as needed to construct this SRS is consumed from the input string.

      Parameters:
        `wkt` - WKT string
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ImportFromProj4

          public int ImportFromProj4(String proj4)

      Import PROJ.4 coordinate string.

      The OGRSpatialReference is initialized from the passed PROJ.4 style coordinate system string. In addition to many +proj formulations which have OGC equivalents, it is also possible to import "+init=epsg:n" style definitions. These are passed to importFromEPSG(). Other init strings (such as the state plane zones) are not currently supported.

           Example:
             pszProj4 = "+proj=utm +zone=11 +datum=WGS84"

      Some parameters, such as grids, recognized by PROJ.4 may not be well understood and translated into the OGRSpatialReference model. It is possible to add the +wktext parameter which is a special keyword that OGR recognizes as meaning "embed the entire PROJ.4 string in the WKT and use it literally when converting back to PROJ.4 format".

           For example:
           "+proj=nzmg +lat_0=-41 +lon_0=173 +x_0=2510000 +y_0=6023150 +ellps=intl
            +units=m +nadgrids=nzgd2kgrid0005.gsb +wktext"

      will be translated as :

           PROJCS["unnamed",
              GEOGCS["International 1909 (Hayford)",
                  DATUM["unknown",
                      SPHEROID["intl",6378388,297]],
                  PRIMEM["Greenwich",0],
                  UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433]],
              PROJECTION["New_Zealand_Map_Grid"],
              PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",-41],
              PARAMETER["central_meridian",173],
              PARAMETER["false_easting",2510000],
              PARAMETER["false_northing",6023150],
              UNIT["Meter",1],
              EXTENSION["PROJ4","+proj=nzmg +lat_0=-41 +lon_0=173 +x_0=2510000
                         +y_0=6023150 +ellps=intl  +units=m +nadgrids=nzgd2kgrid0005.gsb +wktext"]]

      Parameters:
        `proj4` - the PROJ.4 style string.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ImportFromUrl

          public int ImportFromUrl(String url)

      Set spatial reference from a URL.

      This method will download the spatial reference at a given URL and feed it into SetFromUserInput for you.

      Parameters:
        `url` - text definition to try to deduce SRS from.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ImportFromESRI

          public int ImportFromESRI(Vector ppszInput)

      Import coordinate system from ESRI .prj format(s).

      This function will read the text loaded from an ESRI .prj file, and translate it into an OGRSpatialReference definition. This should support many (but by no means all) old style (Arc/Info 7.x) .prj files, as well as the newer pseudo-OGC WKT .prj files. Note that new style .prj files are in OGC WKT format, but require some manipulation to correct datum names, and units on some projection parameters. This is addressed within importFromESRI() by an automatic call to morphFromESRI().

      Currently only GEOGRAPHIC, UTM, STATEPLANE, GREATBRITIAN_GRID, ALBERS, EQUIDISTANT_CONIC, and TRANSVERSE (mercator) projections are supported from old style files.

      At this time there is no equivalent exportToESRI() method. Writing old style .prj files is not supported by OGRSpatialReference. However the morphToESRI() and exportToWkt() methods can be used to generate output suitable to write to new style (Arc 8) .prj files.

      Parameters:
        `ppszInput` - vector of strings containing the definition.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ImportFromEPSG

          public int ImportFromEPSG(int nCode)

      Initialize SRS based on EPSG GCS or PCS code.

      This method will initialize the spatial reference based on the passed in EPSG GCS or PCS code. The coordinate system definitions are normally read from the EPSG derived support files such as pcs.csv, gcs.csv, pcs.override.csv, gcs.override.csv and falling back to search for a PROJ.4 epsg init file or a definition in epsg.wkt.

      These support files are normally searched for in /usr/local/share/gdal or in the directory identified by the GDAL_DATA configuration option. See CPLFindFile() for details.

      This method is relatively expensive, and generally involves quite a bit of text file scanning. Reasonable efforts should be made to avoid calling it many times for the same coordinate system.

      This method is similar to importFromEPSGA() except that EPSG preferred axis ordering will *not* be applied for geographic coordinate systems. EPSG normally defines geographic coordinate systems to use lat/long contrary to typical GIS use).

      Parameters:
        `nCode` - a GCS or PCS code from the horizontal coordinate system table.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ImportFromEPSGA

          public int ImportFromEPSGA(int arg)

    - #### ImportFromPCI

          public int ImportFromPCI(String proj,
                          String units,
                          double[] prjParams)

      Import coordinate system from PCI projection definition.

      PCI software uses 16-character string to specify coordinate system and datum/ellipsoid. You should supply at least this string to the importFromPCI() function.

      Parameters:
        `proj` - string containing the definition. Looks like "pppppppppppp Ennn" or "pppppppppppp Dnnn", where "pppppppppppp" is a projection code, "Ennn" is an ellipsoid code, "Dnnn" --- a datum code.
        `units` - Grid units code ("DEGREE" or "METRE"). If null, "METRE" will be used.
        `prjParams` - Array of 17 coordinate system parameters:

             [0]  Spheroid semi major axis
             [1]  Spheroid semi minor axis
             [2]  Reference Longitude
             [3]  Reference Latitude
             [4]  First Standard Parallel
             [5]  Second Standard Parallel
             [6]  False Easting
             [7]  False Northing
             [8]  Scale Factor
             [9]  Height above sphere surface
             [10] Longitude of 1st point on center line
             [11] Latitude of 1st point on center line
             [12] Longitude of 2nd point on center line
             [13] Latitude of 2nd point on center line
             [14] Azimuth east of north for center line
             [15] Landsat satellite number
             [16] Landsat path number

        Particular projection uses different parameters, unused ones may be set to zero. If null supplied instead of array pointer default values will be used (i.e., zeroes).
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ImportFromPCI

          public int ImportFromPCI(String proj,
                          String units)

      Import coordinate system from PCI projection definition.

      Same as below with prjParams == null

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ImportFromPCI(String proj, String units, double[] prjParams)`

    - #### ImportFromPCI

          public int ImportFromPCI(String proj)

      Import coordinate system from PCI projection definition.

      Same as below with units == null and prjParams == null

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ImportFromPCI(String proj, String units, double[] prjParams)`

    - #### ImportFromUSGS

          public int ImportFromUSGS(int iProjSys,
                           int iZone,
                           double[] padfPrjParams,
                           int iDatum)

      Import coordinate system from USGS projection definition.

      This method will import projection definition in style, used by USGS GCTP software. GCTP operates on angles in packed DMS format (see CPLDecToPackedDMS() function for details), so all angle values (latitudes, longitudes, azimuths, etc.) specified in the padfPrjParams array should be in the packed DMS format. Projection Transformation Package Projection Parameters:

           ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   |                    Array Element
            Code & Projection Id   |---------------------------------------------------
                                   |   0  |   1  |  2   |  3   |   4   |    5    |6 | 7
           ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
            0 Geographic           |      |      |      |      |       |         |  |
            1 U T M                |Lon/Z |Lat/Z |      |      |       |         |  |
            2 State Plane          |      |      |      |      |       |         |  |
            3 Albers Equal Area    |SMajor|SMinor|STDPR1|STDPR2|CentMer|OriginLat|FE|FN
            4 Lambert Conformal C  |SMajor|SMinor|STDPR1|STDPR2|CentMer|OriginLat|FE|FN
            5 Mercator             |SMajor|SMinor|      |      |CentMer|TrueScale|FE|FN
            6 Polar Stereographic  |SMajor|SMinor|      |      |LongPol|TrueScale|FE|FN
            7 Polyconic            |SMajor|SMinor|      |      |CentMer|OriginLat|FE|FN
            8 Equid. Conic A       |SMajor|SMinor|STDPAR|      |CentMer|OriginLat|FE|FN
              Equid. Conic B       |SMajor|SMinor|STDPR1|STDPR2|CentMer|OriginLat|FE|FN
            9 Transverse Mercator  |SMajor|SMinor|Factor|      |CentMer|OriginLat|FE|FN
           10 Stereographic        |Sphere|      |      |      |CentLon|CenterLat|FE|FN
           11 Lambert Azimuthal    |Sphere|      |      |      |CentLon|CenterLat|FE|FN
           12 Azimuthal            |Sphere|      |      |      |CentLon|CenterLat|FE|FN
           13 Gnomonic             |Sphere|      |      |      |CentLon|CenterLat|FE|FN
           14 Orthographic         |Sphere|      |      |      |CentLon|CenterLat|FE|FN
           15 Gen. Vert. Near Per  |Sphere|      |Height|      |CentLon|CenterLat|FE|FN
           16 Sinusoidal           |Sphere|      |      |      |CentMer|         |FE|FN
           17 Equirectangular      |Sphere|      |      |      |CentMer|TrueScale|FE|FN
           18 Miller Cylindrical   |Sphere|      |      |      |CentMer|         |FE|FN
           19 Van der Grinten      |Sphere|      |      |      |CentMer|OriginLat|FE|FN
           20 Hotin Oblique Merc A |SMajor|SMinor|Factor|      |       |OriginLat|FE|FN
              Hotin Oblique Merc B |SMajor|SMinor|Factor|AziAng|AzmthPt|OriginLat|FE|FN
           21 Robinson             |Sphere|      |      |      |CentMer|         |FE|FN
           22 Space Oblique Merc A |SMajor|SMinor|      |IncAng|AscLong|         |FE|FN
              Space Oblique Merc B |SMajor|SMinor|Satnum|Path  |       |         |FE|FN
           23 Alaska Conformal     |SMajor|SMinor|      |      |       |         |FE|FN
           24 Interrupted Goode    |Sphere|      |      |      |       |         |  |
           25 Mollweide            |Sphere|      |      |      |CentMer|         |FE|FN
           26 Interrupt Mollweide  |Sphere|      |      |      |       |         |  |
           27 Hammer               |Sphere|      |      |      |CentMer|         |FE|FN
           28 Wagner IV            |Sphere|      |      |      |CentMer|         |FE|FN
           29 Wagner VII           |Sphere|      |      |      |CentMer|         |FE|FN
           30 Oblated Equal Area   |Sphere|      |Shapem|Shapen|CentLon|CenterLat|FE|FN
           ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

                 ----------------------------------------------------
                                         |      Array Element       |
                   Code & Projection Id  |---------------------------
                                         |  8  |  9 |  10 | 11 | 12 |
                 ----------------------------------------------------
                  0 Geographic           |     |    |     |    |    |
                  1 U T M                |     |    |     |    |    |
                  2 State Plane          |     |    |     |    |    |
                  3 Albers Equal Area    |     |    |     |    |    |
                  4 Lambert Conformal C  |     |    |     |    |    |
                  5 Mercator             |     |    |     |    |    |
                  6 Polar Stereographic  |     |    |     |    |    |
                  7 Polyconic            |     |    |     |    |    |
                  8 Equid. Conic A       |zero |    |     |    |    |
                    Equid. Conic B       |one  |    |     |    |    |
                  9 Transverse Mercator  |     |    |     |    |    |
                 10 Stereographic        |     |    |     |    |    |
                 11 Lambert Azimuthal    |     |    |     |    |    |
                 12 Azimuthal            |     |    |     |    |    |
                 13 Gnomonic             |     |    |     |    |    |
                 14 Orthographic         |     |    |     |    |    |
                 15 Gen. Vert. Near Per  |     |    |     |    |    |
                 16 Sinusoidal           |     |    |     |    |    |
                 17 Equirectangular      |     |    |     |    |    |
                 18 Miller Cylindrical   |     |    |     |    |    |
                 19 Van der Grinten      |     |    |     |    |    |
                 20 Hotin Oblique Merc A |Long1|Lat1|Long2|Lat2|zero|
                    Hotin Oblique Merc B |     |    |     |    |one |
                 21 Robinson             |     |    |     |    |    |
                 22 Space Oblique Merc A |PSRev|LRat|PFlag|    |zero|
                    Space Oblique Merc B |     |    |     |    |one |
                 23 Alaska Conformal     |     |    |     |    |    |
                 24 Interrupted Goode    |     |    |     |    |    |
                 25 Mollweide            |     |    |     |    |    |
                 26 Interrupt Mollweide  |     |    |     |    |    |
                 27 Hammer               |     |    |     |    |    |
                 28 Wagner IV            |     |    |     |    |    |
                 29 Wagner VII           |     |    |     |    |    |
                 30 Oblated Equal Area   |Angle|    |     |    |    |
                 ----------------------------------------------------

             where

              Lon/Z     Longitude of any point in the UTM zone or zero.  If zero,
                        a zone code must be specified.
              Lat/Z     Latitude of any point in the UTM zone or zero.  If zero, a
                        zone code must be specified.
              SMajor    Semi-major axis of ellipsoid.  If zero, Clarke 1866 in meters
                        is assumed.
              SMinor    Eccentricity squared of the ellipsoid if less than zero,
                        if zero, a spherical form is assumed, or if greater than
                        zero, the semi-minor axis of ellipsoid.
              Sphere    Radius of reference sphere.  If zero, 6370997 meters is used.
              STDPAR    Latitude of the standard parallel
              STDPR1    Latitude of the first standard parallel
              STDPR2    Latitude of the second standard parallel
              CentMer   Longitude of the central meridian
              OriginLat Latitude of the projection origin
              FE        False easting in the same units as the semi-major axis
              FN        False northing in the same units as the semi-major axis
              TrueScale Latitude of true scale
              LongPol   Longitude down below pole of map
              Factor    Scale factor at central meridian (Transverse Mercator) or
                        center of projection (Hotine Oblique Mercator)
              CentLon   Longitude of center of projection
              CenterLat Latitude of center of projection
              Height    Height of perspective point
              Long1     Longitude of first point on center line (Hotine Oblique
                        Mercator, format A)
              Long2     Longitude of second point on center line (Hotine Oblique
                        Mercator, format A)
              Lat1      Latitude of first point on center line (Hotine Oblique
                        Mercator, format A)
              Lat2      Latitude of second point on center line (Hotine Oblique
                        Mercator, format A)
              AziAng    Azimuth angle east of north of center line (Hotine Oblique
                        Mercator, format B)
              AzmthPt   Longitude of point on central meridian where azimuth occurs
                        (Hotine Oblique Mercator, format B)
              IncAng    Inclination of orbit at ascending node, counter-clockwise
                        from equator (SOM, format A)
              AscLong   Longitude of ascending orbit at equator (SOM, format A)
              PSRev     Period of satellite revolution in minutes (SOM, format A)
              LRat      Landsat ratio to compensate for confusion at northern end
                        of orbit (SOM, format A -- use 0.5201613)
              PFlag     End of path flag for Landsat:  0 = start of path,
                        1 = end of path (SOM, format A)
              Satnum    Landsat Satellite Number (SOM, format B)
              Path      Landsat Path Number (Use WRS-1 for Landsat 1, 2 and 3 and
                        WRS-2 for Landsat 4, 5 and 6.)  (SOM, format B)
              Shapem    Oblated Equal Area oval shape parameter m
              Shapen    Oblated Equal Area oval shape parameter n
              Angle     Oblated Equal Area oval rotation angle

           Array elements 13 and 14 are set to zero. All array elements with blank
           fields are set to zero too.

      If the datum code is negative, the first two values in the parameter array (parm) are used to define the values as follows:
      - If padfPrjParams[0] is a non-zero value and padfPrjParams[1] is greater than one, the semimajor axis is set to padfPrjParams[0] and the semiminor axis is set to padfPrjParams[1].
      - If padfPrjParams[0] is nonzero and padfPrjParams[1] is greater than zero but less than or equal to one, the semimajor axis is set to padfPrjParams[0] and the semiminor axis is computed from the eccentricity squared value padfPrjParams[1]:

        semiminor = sqrt(1.0 - ES) * semimajor

        where

        ES = eccentricity squared

      - If padfPrjParams[0] is nonzero and padfPrjParams[1] is equal to zero, the semimajor axis and semiminor axis are set to padfPrjParams[0].
      - If padfPrjParams[0] equals zero and padfPrjParams[1] is greater than zero, the default Clarke 1866 is used to assign values to the semimajor axis and semiminor axis.
      - If padfPrjParams[0] and padfPrjParams[1] equals zero, the semimajor axis is set to 6370997.0 and the semiminor axis is set to zero.
      If a datum code is zero or greater, the semimajor and semiminor axis are defined by the datum code as found in the following table: Supported Datums:

                 0: Clarke 1866 (default)
                 1: Clarke 1880
                 2: Bessel
                 3: International 1967
                 4: International 1909
                 5: WGS 72
                 6: Everest
                 7: WGS 66
                 8: GRS 1980/WGS 84
                 9: Airy
                10: Modified Everest
                11: Modified Airy
                12: Walbeck
                13: Southeast Asia
                14: Australian National
                15: Krassovsky
                16: Hough
                17: Mercury 1960
                18: Modified Mercury 1968
                19: Sphere of Radius 6370997 meters

      Parameters:
        `iProjSys` - Input projection system code, used in GCTP.
        `iZone` - Input zone for UTM and State Plane projection systems. For Southern Hemisphere UTM use a negative zone code. iZone ignored for all other projections.
        `padfPrjParams` - Array of 15 coordinate system parameters. These parameters differs for different projections.
        `iDatum` - Input spheroid.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ImportFromUSGS

          public int ImportFromUSGS(int iProjSys,
                           int iZone,
                           double[] padfPrjParams)

      Import coordinate system from USGS projection definition.

      Same as below with iDatum == 0

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ImportFromUSGS(int iProjSys, int iZone, double[] padfPrjParams, int iDatum)`

    - #### ImportFromUSGS

          public int ImportFromUSGS(int iProjSys,
                           int iZone)

      Import coordinate system from USGS projection definition.

      Same as below with padfPrjParams == null and iDatum == 0

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ImportFromUSGS(int iProjSys, int iZone, double[] padfPrjParams, int iDatum)`

    - #### ImportFromUSGS

          public int ImportFromUSGS(int iProjSys)

      Import coordinate system from USGS projection definition.

      Same as below with iZone == 0, padfPrjParams == null and iDatum == 0

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ImportFromUSGS(int iProjSys, int iZone, double[] padfPrjParams, int iDatum)`

    - #### ImportFromXML

          public int ImportFromXML(String xmlString)

      Import coordinate system from XML format (GML only currently).
      Parameters:
        `xmlString` - XML string to import
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ImportFromERM

          public int ImportFromERM(String proj,
                          String datum,
                          String units)

    - #### ImportFromMICoordSys

          public int ImportFromMICoordSys(String coord_sys)

      Import Mapinfo style CoordSys definition.

      The SpatialReference is initialized from the passed Mapinfo style CoordSys definition string.

      Parameters:
        `coord_sys` - Mapinfo style CoordSys definition string.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ImportFromOzi

          public int ImportFromOzi(Vector papszLines)

    - #### ExportToWkt

          public int ExportToWkt(String[] argout)

      Convert this SRS into WKT format.
      Parameters:
        `argout` - an already allocated array of 1 string to receive the output
      Returns:
        0.

    - #### ExportToPrettyWkt

          public int ExportToPrettyWkt(String[] argout,
                              int simplify)

      Convert this SRS into a nicely formatted WKT string for display to a person.
      Parameters:
        `argout` - an already allocated array of 1 string to receive the output
        `simplify` - 1 if the AXIS, AUTHORITY and EXTENSION nodes should be stripped off
      Returns:
        0.

    - #### ExportToPrettyWkt

          public int ExportToPrettyWkt(String[] argout)

      Convert this SRS into a nicely formatted WKT string for display to a person.

      Same as below with simplify == 0.

      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ExportToPrettyWkt(String[] argout, int simplify)`

    - #### ExportToProj4

          public int ExportToProj4(String[] argout)

      Export coordinate system in PROJ.4 format.

      Converts the loaded coordinate reference system into PROJ.4 format to the extent possible.

      LOCAL_CS coordinate systems are not translatable. An empty string will be returned along with 0.

      Parameters:
        `argout` - an already allocated array of 1 string to receive the PROJ.4 definition
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ExportToPCI

          public int ExportToPCI(String[] proj,
                        String[] units,
                        double[] parms)

      Export coordinate system in PCI projection definition.

      Converts the loaded coordinate reference system into PCI projection definition to the extent possible.

      LOCAL_CS coordinate systems are not translatable. An empty string will be returned along with 0.

      Parameters:
        `proj` - an already allocated array of 1 string to receive the PCI projection definition
        `units` - an already allocated array of 1 string to receive units definition
        `parms` - an already allocated array of 17 doubles to receive the 17 projection parameters will be assigned. See importFromPCI() for the list of parameters.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ExportToUSGS

          public int ExportToUSGS(int[] projsys,
                         int[] zone,
                         double[] parms,
                         int[] datum)

      Export coordinate system in USGS GCTP projection definition.
      Parameters:
        `projsys` - an already allocated array of 1 integer to receive the projection system code.
        `zone` - an already allocated array of 1 integer to receive the zone for UTM and State Plane projection.
        `parms` - n already allocated array of 15 doubles to receive 15 projection parameters. See importFromUSGS() for the list of parameters.
        `datum` - an already allocated array of 1 integer to receive the datum code.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ExportToXML

          public int ExportToXML(String[] argout,
                        String dialect)

      Export coordinate system in XML format.

      Converts the loaded coordinate reference system into XML format to the extent possible.

      LOCAL_CS coordinate systems are not translatable. An empty string will be returned along with 0.

      Parameters:
        `argout` - an already allocated array of 1 string to receive the XML definition.
        `dialect` - currently ignored. The dialect used is GML based.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### ExportToXML

          public int ExportToXML(String[] argout)

      Export coordinate system in XML format.
      Since:
        Java bindings 1.7.0
      See Also:
        `ExportToXML(String[] argout, String dialect)`

    - #### ExportToMICoordSys

          public int ExportToMICoordSys(String[] argout)

      Export coordinate system in Mapinfo style CoordSys format.
      Parameters:
        `argout` - an already allocated array of 1 string to receive the output
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### CloneGeogCS

          public SpatialReference CloneGeogCS()

      Make a duplicate of the GEOGCS node of this SpatialReference object.
      Returns:
        a new SRS, which becomes the responsibility of the caller.

    - #### Clone

          public SpatialReference Clone()

      Make a duplicate of this SpatialReference object.
      Returns:
        a new SRS, which becomes the responsibility of the caller.

    - #### Validate

          public int Validate()

      Validate SRS tokens.

      This method attempts to verify that the spatial reference system is well formed, and consists of known tokens. The validation is not comprehensive.

      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### StripCTParms

          public int StripCTParms()

      Strip OGC CT Parameters.

      This method will remove all components of the coordinate system that are specific to the OGC CT Specification. That is it will attempt to strip it down to being compatible with the Simple Features 1.0 specification.

      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### FixupOrdering

          public int FixupOrdering()

      Correct parameter ordering to match CT Specification.

      Some mechanisms to create WKT using OGRSpatialReference, and some imported WKT fail to maintain the order of parameters required according to the BNF definitions in the OpenGIS SF-SQL and CT Specifications. This method attempts to massage things back into the required order.

      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### Fixup

          public int Fixup()

      Fixup as needed.

      Some mechanisms to create WKT using OGRSpatialReference, and some imported WKT, are not valid according to the OGC CT specification. This method attempts to fill in any missing defaults that are required, and fixup ordering problems (using OSRFixupOrdering()) so that the resulting WKT is valid.

      This method should be expected to evolve over time to as problems are discovered. The following are among the fixup actions this method will take:

      - Fixup the ordering of nodes to match the BNF WKT ordering, using the FixupOrdering() method.
      - Add missing linear or angular units nodes.
      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### MorphToESRI

          public int MorphToESRI()

      Convert in place to ESRI WKT format.

      The value nodes of this coordinate system are modified in various manners more closely map onto the ESRI concept of WKT format. This includes renaming a variety of projections and arguments, and stripping out nodes note recognised by ESRI (like AUTHORITY and AXIS).

      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).

    - #### MorphFromESRI

          public int MorphFromESRI()

      Convert in place from ESRI WKT format.

      The value notes of this coordinate system are modified in various manners to adhere more closely to the WKT standard. This mostly involves translating a variety of ESRI names for projections, arguments and datums to "standard" names, as defined by Adam Gawne-Cain's reference translation of EPSG to WKT for the CT specification.

      Returns:
        0 on success. Otherwise throws a RuntimeException() (or an error code if DontUseExceptions() has been called).